Siusi allo Sciliar – A Charming Mountain Village

Siusi allo Sciliar is located at about 1,000 meters above sea level, nestled between Castelrotto and Fiè allo Sciliar. The village captivates visitors with its distinctive character, shaped by the imposing peak Santner, which is visible from almost every point in the village. Situated right next to the well-known Sciliar, peak Santner, together with it, forms the region’s striking landscape. It was named after Johann Santner, the first climber to conquer this impressive mountain.

The first documented mention of Siusi allo Sciliar dates back to the years 982 to 987. At that time, the Bishops of Bressanone and Augsburg exchanged various lands in the Sciliar area in a deed of exchange. Over the centuries, however, the village bore different names—from Sevs to Suse and Sutsis to Siusis—before finally becoming known as Siusi. Little has been preserved about the village’s early history, but all the more vivid are the legends surrounding it. One such tale tells that the people of the village have always been hardworking and that it was once flooded by the waters of a lake east of the Alpe di Siusi.

The Development of Tourism

Until the 20th century, Siusi allo Sciliar was a secluded mountain village shaped by agriculture and traditional craftsmanship. The rise of tourism began in 1887 with its connection to the railway station in Ponte Gardena, which enabled affluent guests to discover the climatic health resort as a summer retreat.

After the Second World War, Siusi developed into a holiday destination for everyone. Today, tourism is a key source of income, attracting visitors almost year-round with the Alpe di Siusi and the UNESCO-protected landscape of the Dolomites.

The Castle Ruins of Salego and Hauenstein

Above Siusi rise the impressive ruins of Salego and Hauenstein castles, which are clearly visible from the village and have shaped the landscape for centuries.

Hauenstein Castle was first mentioned in a document in 1186 and is particularly closely associated with the late medieval poet and composer Oswald von Wolkenstein. According to historical accounts, he lived here for a time and created some of his works in this setting. In the 17th century, the castle began to fall into ruin; today, the remains are owned by the Diocese of Bolzano-Bressanone.

The history of Salego Castle goes back even further. It was first mentioned in 1154 under Heinrich von Saleck. Over the centuries, ownership changed several times, including the Bishops of Bressanone and Trento as well as Christoph, Baron von Wolkenstein. The castle was never permanently inhabited and today survives only as a few historically significant wall remnants.

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